Shock-Induced Vibrations and Atmospheric Overpressure for Eco-Conscious Mining
1. Mehtab Khandelwal, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, Student, India
The eco-conscious mining paradigm necessitates a detailed understanding of the environmental impacts of blasting operations, particularly shock-induced ground vibrations and atmospheric overpressure (airblast). These phenomena can cause structural damage, disturb communities, and degrade the surrounding environment. This paper synthesizes contemporary research on the prediction, control, and mitigation of these effects, emphasizing machine learning and data-driven models. It aims to bridge scientific advancement with sustainable mining practices. The study also explores regulatory frameworks, environmental thresholds, and engineering controls essential to reducing the ecological footprint of mining operations. An integrated and interdisciplinary approach is proposed for achieving safe, efficient, and environmentally responsible mining.
eco-conscious mining blast-induced vibrations atmospheric overpressure airblast ground vibration peak particle velocity artificial neural networks
Eco-conscious mining demands a strategic blend of scientific insight, predictive modeling, engineering innovation, and community involvement. By adopting machine learning and sensor-based analytics, mining companies can predict and control shock-induced vibrations and atmospheric overpressure with high precision. Regulatory compliance, stakeholder engagement, and continuous innovation are essential pillars of a sustainable blasting framework. The integration of environmental science and data technology marks a transformative shift toward safer, cleaner, and more responsible mining practices.
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The author confirms that they were solely responsible for the study's planning, data acquisition, results interpretation, and manuscript writing.
The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, or publication of this article from any funding agencies.
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The authors state that they have no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
My thanks go to those who assisted with this study and manuscript preparation, and to the peer reviewers for their constructive feedback.
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