Cancer significantly affects individuals biologically, psychologically, and socially. Treatments such as chemotherapy and surgery often lead to physiological issues including fatigue, pain, and immune dysfunction. Concomitantly, patients face mental health challenges such as depression, anxiety, and emotional trauma, exacerbated by uncertainty in disease prognosis. Despite advances in treatment, psychosocial aspects of care are frequently overlooked. This paper synthesizes case-based evidence to underline the importance of biopsychosocial care in oncology and calls for integrated healthcare strategies that address all dimensions of patient wellness.
The data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. The case studies presented in this manuscript are based on previously published articles and anonymized patient data extracted from secondary sources. Due to ethical considerations and confidentiality agreements, individual-level data (including interview transcripts and psychological assessments) are not publicly available. Any requests for additional data will be reviewed and granted where appropriate, in compliance with institutional and ethical guidelines
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper. The research was conducted independently, and no financial or personal relationships influenced the findings or interpretation of the data.
Jnanika C and Kishan K contributed equally to study design, data collection, analysis, and manuscript preparation. Patients who permitted case documentation.
This research received no external funding.
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The authors would like to express their sincere gratitude to the faculty and staff of Sarada Vilas College of Pharmacy for their continuous support and guidance throughout the research. We are also thankful to the patients and their families who provided consent and shared their experiences, making this study possible. Special thanks to the library and research department for access to valuable resources and to our peers for their constructive feedback during manuscript development
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