Scientific name of neem is AZADIRACHTA INDICA. ARISHTHA is the sanskrit name of neem tree that means helper for sickness. Neem also has various medicinal property and has been used in worldwide in recent years. It is also used in ayurveda medicine, homoeopathic and Unani medicine and also become the centre of attention of in modern medicine. It also elaborates a wide variety of biologically active compound that are chemically different and structurally elaborated. In neem tree all parts like leaves, flower, fruits, seeds, root and bark are used for the treatment of skin diseases, infection, dental disorder, inflammation, etc. Neem leaf extract is also known as IRAB has been used against malaria, HIV- AIDS and cancer. Its element has been indicated to exhibit anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycaemic, antioxidant, antidiabetic immune modulatory, antiviral, antimutagenic and anticarcinogenic properties. Neem also consists of compounds like flavonoids, glycosides, tannins and aliphatic compounds. It also useful for heart illnesses, hepatitis, psoriasis, ulcers, etc. Neem are used in various research fields of food safety, virology, mycology, bacteriology, etc. The biological, pharmacological and toxicological properties of neem can be analyses by modern techniques like NMR spectroscopy, infra-red spectroscopy, HPLC-MS, etc.
All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this article.
Author A conceptualized and designed the study. Author A and Author B performed the literature search, data analysis, and manuscript drafting. Both authors critically revised the manuscript and approved the final version.
This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
The author would like to acknowledge all researchers and authors whose work has been cited in this systematic review.
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