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<article xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1-mathml3.xsd" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1" lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">isrdo-SRJMH</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">isrdo-SRJMH</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">isrdo-SRJMH</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Scientific Research Journal of Medical and Health Science</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher" pub-type="epub">SRJMH</abbrev-journal-title></journal-title-group><issn>2584-1521</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ISRDO</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Gujarat,India</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">M-10261</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi"/><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="categories"><subject>Nephrology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Case Study: Tracing the Clues &#x2013; A Child with Hematuria and Proteinuria</article-title></title-group><contrib-group content-type="authors"><contrib id="422" contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><given-names>Rajan Shukla</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1">1</xref><aff id="aff-1"><label>0</label><institution>Altai State Medical University, Barnaul</institution><country>Russia</country></aff></contrib></contrib-group><contrib-group content-type="editors"><contrib contrib-type="editor"/></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" data-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-16"><day>16</day><month>11</month><year iso-8601-date="2">2025</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><elocation-id>V3-I2-2025</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-29"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year iso-8601-date="2025">2025</year></date><date date-type="revised" iso-8601-date="2025-06-12"><day>12</day><month>06</month><year iso-8601-date="2025"/></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-06-12"><day>12</day><month>06</month><year iso-8601-date="2025"/></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>&#xA9;2025 Rajan Shukla Year Corresponding Author</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Rajan Shukla</copyright-holder><license href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (ISRDO) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License</ext-link></license-p></license></permissions><self-uri href="https://isrdo.org/journal/SRJMH/currentissue/case-study-tracing-the-clues-a-child-with-hematuria-and-proteinuria"/><abstract><p>Hematuria and proteinuria in pediatric patients can be indicative of various renal pathologies, necessitating a structured diagnostic approach. This case study examines a 9-year-old male presenting with dark-colored urine, mild facial puffiness, and fatigue. Urinalysis revealed significant hematuria with dysmorphic RBCs and proteinuria, prompting further investigations. Laboratory findings, including low C3 levels and elevated ASO titers, led to a diagnosis of Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis (PSGN). The case underscores the importance of early detection, targeted investigations, and supportive management in ensuring positive clinical outcomes.</p></abstract><kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><kwd>Hematuria</kwd><kwd> Proteinuria</kwd><kwd> Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis</kwd><kwd> Pediatric Nephrology</kwd><kwd> RBC Casts</kwd><kwd> Complement Levels</kwd><kwd> Streptococcal Infection</kwd><kwd> Urinalysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement>No specific grants from any funding agencies in the public, commercial, or non-profit sectors were received for this research, authorship, or publication.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><sec sec-type="data-availability"><title>Data Availability</title><p>This study does not involve data sharing.</p></sec><sec sec-type="COI-statement"><title>Conflicts of Interest</title><p>All authors confirm that there are no conflicts of interest associated with this research.</p></sec><sec sec-type="author-contributions"><title>Authors&#x2019; Contributions</title><p>The sole responsibility for the study design, data gathering, results analysis, and manuscript drafting lies with the author.</p></sec><sec sec-type="funding-statement"><title>Funding Statement</title><p>No specific grants from any funding agencies in the public, commercial, or non-profit sectors were received for this research, authorship, or publication.</p></sec><sec sec-type="software-information"><title>software-information</title><p>No particular software or tools were employed in this study.</p></sec><ack><title>Acknowledgments</title><p>I express my gratitude to those who provided expertise and assistance throughout this study and manuscript preparation. Special thanks to the anonymous peer reviewers for their valuable feedback.</p></ack><ref-list content-type="authoryear"><ref id="1"><label>1</label><element-citation publication-type="journal"><p>-</p></element-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
